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Siege of Cuzco : ウィキペディア英語版 | Siege of Cuzco
The Siege of Cuzco was the May 6, 1536 – March 1537, siege of the city of Cuzco by the army of Sapa Inca Manco Inca Yupanqui against a garrison of Spanish conquistadors and Indian auxiliaries led by Hernando Pizarro in the hope to restore the Inca Empire (1438-1533). The siege lasted ten months, and was ultimately unsuccessful. ==Background== A Spanish expedition led by Francisco Pizarro had captured the Inca capital of Cuzco on November 15, 1533 after defeating an Inca army headed by general Quisquis.〔Hemming, ''The conquest'', pp. 115.〕 The following month, the conquistadors supported the coronation as Inca emperor of Manco Inca to facilitate their control over the empire.〔Hemming, ''The conquest'', pp. 123–125.〕 However, real power rested with the Spaniards who frequently humiliated Manco Inca and imprisoned him after an attempted escape in November 1535.〔Hemming, ''The conquest'', pp. 178–180.〕 After his release in January 1536, Manco Inca managed to leave Cuzco on April 18 promising the Spanish commander, Hernando Pizarro, to bring back a large gold statue when in fact he was already preparing a rebellion.〔Hemming, ''The conquest'', pp. 181–182.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Siege of Cuzco」の詳細全文を読む
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